Stop Blaming AI for Your Terrible Prompts: Why Context Matters

13.01.26 11:21 PM - By Jason Keller

I'm working on a tree right now.

What image just popped into your head? George Washington with an axe? A lumberjack with a chainsaw? Me sitting in a literal tree with my laptop balanced on a branch like some productivity-obsessed squirrel?  The reality: I'm sitting at a wood desk in my home office. Made from a tree. Working on my laptop. Totally normal.


The problem: I gave you zero context, and your brain filled in the gaps with whatever made sense based on limited information.

That's not your fault—that's how brains work when context is missing.

Now apply this exact same principle to AI development, and suddenly you'll understand why so many people claim "AI creates slop."


The "AI Creates Slop" Crowd

I see this complaint constantly. Developers, CTOs, tech Twitter personalities—all declaring that AI-generated code is garbage. Slop. Unusable.

And you know what? Sometimes they're right. The code IS garbage.


But here's what nobody wants to admit: the problem isn't the AI. The problem is you gave it a one-sentence prompt and expected an enterprise application.

Let me ask you this: would you build a normal application with a one-sentence stakeholder meeting? "Hey, build me a CRM." Then walk away, come back six months later, and expect a production-ready system that perfectly matches unstated requirements and unexpressed business rules?

Of course not. That would be insane.


You'd have discovery meetings. Requirements sessions. Architecture reviews. Design approvals. Stakeholder feedback loops. You'd ask hundreds of questions to understand context—what data do you track, who are the users, what workflows matter, what integrations exist, what reports do you need, what's the security model?  But for some reason, people think you can skip all that with AI.  They type "build me a CRM" into ChatGPT, get back generic CRUD operations with a basic UI, and declare "AI creates slop."


No. You created slop. The AI just did exactly what you asked it to do with the context you provided—which was almost none.


What Good Context Actually Looks Like

When I use AI development tools, I don't throw prompts at them and hope for the best. I provide context. Lots of it.

Here's what I might include when asking AI to generate a database schema for an inventory management system:

"I need a PostgreSQL database schema for a multi-warehouse inventory management system. We track physical products (not services or digital goods). Each product has multiple SKUs for size/color variations. We have 12 warehouses across North America. We need to track inventory levels per warehouse per SKU. We have three types of inventory movements: receiving from suppliers, transfers between warehouses, and fulfillment for customer orders. Each movement needs full audit trail with timestamp, user, reason, and quantity. We need to support cycle counting where warehouse staff verify physical inventory matches system records. We need to calculate reorder points based on lead time and sales velocity. We're subject to lot tracking requirements for some product categories due to FDA regulations."

That's not a one-sentence prompt. That's context.

Now the AI knows:

  • Database type (PostgreSQL, not MySQL or MongoDB)
  • Business domain (physical inventory, not services)
  • Key entities (products, SKUs, warehouses, movements)
  • Important relationships (products have SKUs, SKUs have inventory per warehouse)
  • Critical workflows (receiving, transfers, fulfillment, cycle counting)
  • Data requirements (audit trails, lot tracking)
  • Compliance constraints (FDA lot tracking)

With that context, the AI generates a schema that actually makes sense. Proper normalization. Appropriate indexes. Audit columns. Lot tracking tables. Relationships modeled correctly.  Without that context? You get generic products and inventory_levels tables that don't account for multi-warehouse operations, don't support lot tracking, don't have audit trails, and don't calculate reorder points.  And then someone looks at it and says "AI creates slop."


No, you created slop by providing slop-level context.


Enterprise Applications Need Enterprise Context

The same people who demand detailed specifications and comprehensive requirements for traditional development will throw a vague prompt at AI and blame the tool when it doesn't read their mind.


If you're building an enterprise application, you need enterprise-level context:

Business context: Industry? Regulations? Compliance requirements? Business model? Users? Problems being solved?

Technical context: Tech stack? Databases and frameworks? Infrastructure? Performance requirements? Security model?

Integration context: Systems to integrate? APIs? Data flows? Authentication approach?

Workflow context: User workflows? Approvals required? Notifications? Reports? Data lifecycle?

Scale context: How many users? How much data? Growth trajectory? Performance expectations? Uptime requirements?

You wouldn't skip this in traditional development. Don't skip it with AI-assisted development.


"But I Shouldn't Have To Provide All That Context!"

I hear this objection sometimes. "The AI should be smart enough to figure it out!" or "If I have to provide all that detail, what's the point of using AI?"

Let me be direct: this is an entitled and frankly lazy perspective.

Yes, AI is impressive. Yes, it can do amazing things. But it's not telepathic. It can't read your mind. It can't access your internal business requirements. It can't interview your stakeholders.


The point of AI-assisted development isn't to eliminate thinking. It's to eliminate repetitive implementation work AFTER you've done the thinking.

You still need to:

  • Think through requirements
  • Understand your business domain
  • Make architectural decisions
  • Model your data properly

But once you've provided that context, the AI can generate the database schema, write the CRUD operations, scaffold the API, build the UI components, create the tests, and write the documentation in minutes instead of days or weeks.


That's the productivity gain. Not skipping the thinking. Accelerating the implementation after you've done the thinking.

If you want to skip the thinking, you're not doing software development. You're playing with toys.

And yes, toys created without proper context are slop.


How to Actually Use AI Development Tools

AI-assisted development uses the same processes and artifacts we've been using for 20+ years. We just go way faster.

We still do:

  • Discovery and requirements documentation
  • Persona definition
  • User story breakdown
  • Architecture design
  • Database modeling
  • Deployment planning


All of those artifacts provide AI tools the same context you'd provide human developers.

When I feed a prompt to Claude or Cursor, it's not "build me a CRM." It's a detailed prompt based on documented requirements, defined personas, mapped workflows, and designed data models.


AI is the worker. You still need project management. You still need someone making decisions about what gets built and why.

The AI doesn't replace thinking. It replaces typing.
It doesn't replace planning. It replaces implementation time.
It doesn't replace requirements gathering. It replaces the weeks of coding after requirements are clear.

If you hired a construction crew with power tools, you wouldn't skip the blueprints and just say "build me a house." You'd have architectural drawings. Engineering specifications. Material requirements. Building code compliance docs.

Power tools make construction faster—they don't eliminate the need for proper planning.

Same thing with AI development tools.


The FeatureFlow Solution

This is exactly why we built FeatureFlow the way we did. We don't let you just throw prompts at AI and hope.

We guide you through a structured process that builds context systematically:

  • Voice-driven ideation that asks clarifying questions one at a time
  • Discovery phase that captures business context
  • Validation phase that confirms market context
  • Product design phase that documents workflow context
  • Architecture phase that establishes technical context
  • Database phase that models data context


By the time we generate code, the AI has so much context that it produces production-ready results. Not generic CRUD. Not toy examples. Actual enterprise-grade code that reflects real business rules, real workflows, real data relationships.

We're not skipping project management because we have AI. We're doing project management faster and then using AI to accelerate implementation.

That's the difference between building real software and creating slop.


When AI Actually Does Create Suboptimal Code

To be fair, sometimes AI generates suboptimal code even with good context:

  • The AI doesn't know your highly specialized domain deeply enough
  • The AI makes assumptions that don't match your constraints (REST vs GraphQL, MongoDB vs PostgreSQL)
  • The AI optimizes for the wrong thing (readable vs performant, simple vs extensible)
  • You're using the wrong AI tool for the task

But here's the key: when these things happen, it's usually because context was still incomplete or the tool was mismatched.

When I see suboptimal output, I ask:

  • What context was missing?
  • What assumptions did it make that I should have specified?
  • What constraints did I fail to communicate?
  • What domain knowledge did it lack?

Nine times out of ten, the problem traces back to incomplete context.


The Real Problem: Laziness Masquerading as Skepticism

Here's what's really happening: a lot of developers don't want to do the hard work of providing context.  They want to type "build me X" and get production-ready code. They want AI to read their mind. They want to skip requirements gathering, architecture design, and thoughtful planning.  They want magic.  And when they don't get magic, they blame the AI instead of admitting they cut corners.


"I tried AI and it didn't work" really means "I tried AI without providing proper context and got predictably poor results."


The developers who are successful with AI-assisted development? They're doing the hard work of providing context. They're writing detailed prompts. They're breaking down complex problems. They're reviewing and refining generated code. They're treating AI as a powerful tool that needs proper input, not as magic that requires no effort.  There's no shortcut. Good software requires good requirements, good architecture, good design, and good implementation.

AI can massively accelerate implementation. It cannot replace thinking.


Stop Blaming the Tool

"I'm working on a tree" means nothing without context. It could mean anything.  "Build me an application" means nothing without context. It could mean anything.  Context is how we communicate. Context is how we build understanding. Context is how we deliver results.


AI doesn't eliminate the need for context—it makes it more important because the feedback loop is so much faster. Bad context with human developers? You might not find out for weeks. Bad context with AI? You know in minutes.  That's actually a feature, not a bug. It forces you to be clearer, more specific, more thoughtful. So the next time you see someone complaining that "AI creates slop," ask them: what context did you provide? How specific were your requirements? How clear were your constraints? Because I guarantee you, if the output is slop, the input was slop.


Context matters. Provide it properly, and AI is incredibly powerful. Skip it, and you get exactly what you deserve—garbage in, garbage out.


Stop blaming AI for your terrible prompts. Start providing better context.


Jason Keller